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Domenico Cimarosa (December 17 1749-January 11 1801), Italian opera composer, was born at Aversa, in the kingdom of Naples. His parents were unfortunate, however anxious to give their boy a good education. Fallowing moving to Naples, it sent him to a loose school attached using one of the monasteries in this city. A organist of the monastery, Padre Polcano, was struck per son's intellect, & voluntarily instructed him in the elements of music, & besides in the ancient & modern literature of his united states. Because of his influence, Cimarosa found a scholarship at the musical institute of Santa Maria di Loreto, where he remained for eleven years, primarily researching a peachy masters of the old Italian school. Niccola Piccinni, Antonio Maria Gaspare Sacchini, and more musicians of reputation come mentioned amongst his teachers. At a age of twenty-23, Cimarosa began his career as a composer sustaining an opera buffa called Le Stravaganze del Conte, first performed at a Teatro del Fiorentini at Naples in 1772. A act met approvingly, & was followed in the equivalent season by Le Pazzie di Stelladaura e di Zoroastro, the farce full of humour and eccentricity. This function was likewise successful, & a fame of the immature composer began to spread everthing all over Italy. Around 1774 he was invited to Rome to write an opera for the stagione of that year; & there he produced an additional comic opera known as ''50'Italiana inside Londra''. A next long dozen years of Cimarosa's life were non marked by any event worth mentioning. He wrote the total of operas for even the various theatres of Italy, dwelling temporarily witharound Rome, in Naples, or wherever else his vocation as a conductor of his works happened to choose him. From either 1784 to 1787 he lived in Florence, writing exclusively for the theatre of that city. A productions of this period of his life may be many, consisting of operas, two comedian & good, cantatas, and various sacred compositions. A as punishment works can be mentioned, amongst numerous others: Caio Mario; a triplet Biblical operas, Assalone, La Giuditta and ''Il Sacrificio five hundred'Abramo; likewise Il Convito di Pietra; & La Ballerina amante, the comic opera first performed at Venice with enormous profits. In a area of the season 1788, Cimarosa went to St. Petersburg by invitation of the empress Catherine II. He remained at her court for foursome years & wrote an tremendous total of compositions, mostly of the nature and severity of pièces five hundred'occasion. Of virtually all one non possibly a list get on record. Inside 1792 Cimarosa left St. Petersburg, & went to Vienna at the invitation of the Emperor Leopold II. On text he produced his masterpiece, Il Matrimonio segreto, which ranks amongst a greatest accomplishment of lightly operatic music. Inside 1793 Cimarosa returned to Naples, where Il Matrimonio segreto & more works were received by using low plaudits. Amongst a works belonging to his previous stay within Naples can be mentioned a charming opera Le Astuzie femminili. This period of his life is said to develop been embittered per intrigues of covetous & hostile souls, amongst whom estimated his old competitor Giovanni Paisiello. When you took a occupation of Naples per troops of the French Republic, Cimarosa joined the liberal person, & on the go to of the Bourbons, was, like numbers of of his political friends, condemned to demise. Per intercession of influential admirers his phrase was commuted to banishment, & he left Naples by owning a intention of giving to St. Petersburg. However his health was broken, & fallowing lot suffering he died inside Venice on the 11th of January 1801, of inflammation of the intestines. the nature and severity of his disease led to the rumour of his getting been poisoned by his enemies, which, nonetheless, a formal inquest proved to be idle. He worked till a go moment of his life, & one of his operas, Artemizia'', remained bare at his dying.
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Domenico Cimarosa Classical Composers Database entry with praise from contemporaries, including the Austrian Emperor. Classical Music Archives: Cimarosa Music files offered in MIDI format. Cimarosa, Domenico Biography showing multi-instrumental abilities and compositional talent in varied forms, especially opera plus summary list of works. From the Grove Concise Dictionary of Music entry at WQXR radio. Domenico Cimarosa (1749-1801) Miscellaneous songs with German, English, and French texts from recmusic.org. Domenico Cimarosa (1749-1801) Biographical sketch and caricature with summary of his operas and recommended recordings featuring his works. Domenico Cimarosa Directory of free MP3s available for download through Classic Cat. Domenico Cimarosa Classical Music Dictionary entry with life, operas and other works, illustrations, and MIDI audio file. Includes libretti of Il maestro di cappella, Il matrimonio segreto, and Le astuzie femminili. Domenico Cimarosa: Overture to The Secret Marriage Burgess Hill Symphony Orchestra repertoire listing with biography, analysis of the opera, and summary of this piece. |
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